Automatic pronunciation error detection: an acoustic-phonetic approach

In this paper, we present an acoustic-phonetic approach to automatic pronunciation error detection. Classifiers using techniques such as Linear Discriminant Analysis or a decision tree were developed for three sounds that are frequently pronounced incorrectly by L2-learners of Dutch: /A/, /Y/ and /x/. The acoustic properties of these pronunciation errors were examined so as to define a number of discriminative acoustic features to be used to train and test the classifiers. Experiments showed that the classifiers are able to discriminate correct sounds from incorrect sounds in both native and nonnative speech, and therefore can be used to detect pronunciation errors in non-native speech.